See dig in in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "digs in",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "digging in",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dug in",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dug in",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dig<,,dug> in"
},
"expansion": "dig in (third-person singular simple present digs in, present participle digging in, simple past and past participle dug in)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 17 4 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 17 8 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"in\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 16 7 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 15 6 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 14 6 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 11 7 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 11 7 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 11 7 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 12 8 14 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 12 9 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 14 8 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 11 7 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 13 7 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 11 7 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 11 7 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I wanted to say grace before dinner, but the kids were already digging in.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To begin eating."
],
"id": "en-dig_in-en-verb-cJ8bWB33",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) To begin eating."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chow down"
},
{
"word": "fall to"
},
{
"word": "tuck in"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "begin eating",
"word": "alkaa syödä"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "begin eating",
"word": "käydä kiinni"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "begin eating",
"word": "reinhauen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "begin eating",
"word": "ponerse a yantar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "begin eating",
"word": "hugga in"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 1 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "begin eating",
"word": "กินเลย"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 45 33 0 22",
"word": "dig in one's heels"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I've got to dig in for a couple of weeks to secure my promotion.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011 November 5, Phil Dawkes, “QPR 2 - 3 Man City”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "Mancini's men were far from their best but dug in to earn a 10th win in 11 league games and an eighth successive victory in all competitions to maintain their five-point lead at the top of the table.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To engage in a burst of hard work."
],
"id": "en-dig_in-en-verb-NhV80Ibx",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) To engage in a burst of hard work."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 45 33 0 22",
"word": "dig into"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fall to"
},
{
"word": "go for it"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 April 4, Dan Sabbagh, “Routing of Russian forces from Kyiv area will be hard to repeat in eastern Ukraine”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "If Russia choses to dig in, then the military balance – which typically favours the defender on a 3-1 ratio – is reversed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dig trenches to resist an enemy attack."
],
"id": "en-dig_in-en-verb-ipTjLz2e",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, also figurative in sports) To dig trenches to resist an enemy attack."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in sports"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 3 76 4 12",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "akapacca",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "акапацца"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 76 4 12",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "akapvacca",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "акапвацца"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 76 4 12",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"word": "zakopat se"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 76 4 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"word": "kaivautua asemiin"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 76 4 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"word": "sich eingraben"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 76 4 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "okopywać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 76 4 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "okopać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 76 4 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okopatʹsja",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "окопаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 76 4 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okapyvatʹsja",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "окапываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 76 4 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "уко̀пати"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 76 4 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "укопа́вати"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 76 4 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ukòpati"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 76 4 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ukopávati"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 76 4 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"word": "atrincherarse"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to dig in one's feet, heels, etc.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To adopt a resolute state of mind."
],
"id": "en-dig_in-en-verb-m9kZJWX3",
"links": [
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) To adopt a resolute state of mind."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To cover over by digging."
],
"id": "en-dig_in-en-verb-tqTZ54O-"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-dig in.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-au-dig_in.ogg/En-au-dig_in.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-au-dig_in.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dig in"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs formed with \"in\"",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dig in one's heels"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "digs in",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "digging in",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dug in",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dug in",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dig<,,dug> in"
},
"expansion": "dig in (third-person singular simple present digs in, present participle digging in, simple past and past participle dug in)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "dig into"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I wanted to say grace before dinner, but the kids were already digging in.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To begin eating."
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) To begin eating."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chow down"
},
{
"word": "fall to"
},
{
"word": "tuck in"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I've got to dig in for a couple of weeks to secure my promotion.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011 November 5, Phil Dawkes, “QPR 2 - 3 Man City”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "Mancini's men were far from their best but dug in to earn a 10th win in 11 league games and an eighth successive victory in all competitions to maintain their five-point lead at the top of the table.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To engage in a burst of hard work."
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) To engage in a burst of hard work."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fall to"
},
{
"word": "go for it"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Military",
"en:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 April 4, Dan Sabbagh, “Routing of Russian forces from Kyiv area will be hard to repeat in eastern Ukraine”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "If Russia choses to dig in, then the military balance – which typically favours the defender on a 3-1 ratio – is reversed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dig trenches to resist an enemy attack."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, also figurative in sports) To dig trenches to resist an enemy attack."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in sports"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to dig in one's feet, heels, etc.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To adopt a resolute state of mind."
],
"links": [
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) To adopt a resolute state of mind."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To cover over by digging."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-dig in.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-au-dig_in.ogg/En-au-dig_in.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-au-dig_in.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "begin eating",
"word": "alkaa syödä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "begin eating",
"word": "käydä kiinni"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "begin eating",
"word": "reinhauen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "begin eating",
"word": "ponerse a yantar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "begin eating",
"word": "hugga in"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "begin eating",
"word": "กินเลย"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "akapacca",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "акапацца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "akapvacca",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "акапвацца"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"word": "zakopat se"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"word": "kaivautua asemiin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"word": "sich eingraben"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "okopywać się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "okopać się"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okopatʹsja",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "окопаться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okapyvatʹsja",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "окапываться"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "уко̀пати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "укопа́вати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ukòpati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ukopávati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dig trenches",
"word": "atrincherarse"
}
],
"word": "dig in"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dig in meaning in English (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.